Over the past two decades, I’ve discovered and developed novel medicines across all of AstraZeneca’s major disease areas.
My first degree is in chemical engineering where I became interested in enzymes and molecular evolution. During my PhD I worked on methods to evolve protein variants with novel functionalities in the test tube. I then started my career in biotech before moving into R&D leadership and from there clinical development.
At AstraZeneca, I first headed up the Global Technology Department. The innovative drug modalities that we worked on ultimately contributed to over half of our research portfolio. I then had the opportunity to take one of the resulting drug leads, a dual agonist peptide, into clinical trials and help transform it into a new medicine.
Today, my primary role is to lead a team of drug developers. We are probing human biology with a range of modalities (small molecules, peptides, anti-sense nucleotides, siRNAs, proteins, antibodies) across all our indications (cardiovascular disease, heart failure, kidney diseases, liver and metabolic diseases). We take on projects in pre-clinical and lead them to clinical proof-of-concept and Phase III transition. As Fellow of Trinity Hall at the University of Cambridge I supervise graduate students on protein design and directed evolution topics which keeps me close to the science that started off my journey.
What drives me every day is combining science and creativity to design new medicines that make a difference to patients.
2017
2015
2013
CURRENT ROLE
2013-2019
2007-2013
2003-2007
Featured publications
Technique for protein evolution in the test tube:
Tailoring in vitro evolution for protein affinity or stability. Jermutus L, Honegger A, Schwesinger F, Hanes J, Plückthun A. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2001;98(1):75-80. doi: 10.1073/pnas.011311398.
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC14547/pdf/pq000075.pdf
Discovery of antibodies against IL-13 including tralokinumab:
Probing a protein-protein interaction by in vitro evolution. Thom G, Cockroft AC, Buchanan AG, Candotti CJ, Cohen EZ, Lowne D, Monk P, Shorrock-Hart CP, Jermutus L, and Minter RR.
Peptide mimetics of human antibodies:
Identification of cyclic peptides able to mimic the functional epitope of IgG1-Fc for human FcyRI. Bonetto PS, Spadola L, Buchanan AG, Jermutus L, Lund J. 2009; 23(2):575-585. doi: 10.1096/fj.08-117069.
https://faseb.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1096/fj.08-117069
Phenotypic selection and discovery of oleclumab:
Combining phenotypic and proteomic approaches to identify membrane targets in a ‘triple negative’ breast cancer cell type. Rust S, Guillard S, Sachsenmeier K, Hay C, Davidson M, Karlsson A, Karlsson R, Brand E, Lowne D, Elvin J, Flynn M, Kurosawa G, Hollingsworth R, Jermutus L, Minter R. Mol Cancer. 2013; 13(12):11. doi: 10.1186/1476-4598-12-11.
https://molecular-cancer.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/1476-4598-12-11
Alternatives to human antibodies:
Challenges and opportunities for non-antibody scaffold drugs. Vazquez-Lombardi R, Phan TG, Zimmermann C, Lowe D, Jermutus L, Christ D. Drug Discov Today. 2015;20(10):1271-83. doi: 10.1016/j.drudis.2015.09.004.
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S135964461500344X?via%3Dihub
Using proteases instead of antibodies as antagonists of IL-13:
Combinatorial screening identifies novel promiscuous Matrix Metalloprotease (MMP) activities that lead to inhibition of the therapeutic target IL-13. Urbach C, Gordon NC, Strickland I, Lowne D, Joberty-Candotti C, May R, Herath A, Hijnen D, Thijs JL, Bruijnzeel-Koomen CA, Minter RR, Hollfelder F, Jermutus L. Chem Biol. 2015;22(11):1442-1452. doi: 10.1016/j.chembiol.2015.09.013.
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1074552115003816?via%3Dihub
Using directed evolution to generate a novel therapeutic protein for Type 1 Diabetes:
A CD80-biased CTLA4-Ig fusion protein with superior in vivo efficacy at low, infrequent doses by simultaneous engineering of affinity, selectivity, stability and FcRn binding. Douthwaite D, Moisan J, Privezentzev C, Soskic B, Sabbah S, Cohen S, Collinson A, EliEngland E, Huntington C, Kemp B, Zhuang L, Hudak S, Rees DG, Goldberg D, Barton C, Chang L, Vainshtein I, Liang M, Iciek L, Ambery P, Peakman M, Vaughan TJ, Tree TIM, Sansom DM, Bowen MA, Minter RR and Jermutus L. J Immunol. 2017;198(1) 528-537. doi: https://doi.org/10.4049/jimmunol.1600682.
First clinical data of a dual agonist peptide, cotadutide, in Type 2 Diabetes:
MEDI0382, a GLP-1 and glucagon receptor dual agonist, in obese or overweight patients with type 2 diabetes: a randomised, controlled, double-blind, ascending dose and phase 2a study. Ambery P, Parker VE, Stumvoll M, Posch MG, Heise T, Plum-Moerschel L, Tsai LF, Robertson D, Jain M, Petrone M, Rondinone C, Hirshberg B, Jermutus L. Lancet. 2018;391(10140):2607-2618. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(18)30726-8.
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0140673618307268?via%3Dihub
Mechanism of action of cotadutide:
Resolution of NASH and hepatic fibrosis by the GLP-1R and GCGR dual-agonist cotadutide via modulating mitochondrial function and lipogenesis. Boland ML, Laker RC, Mather K, Nawrocki A, Oldham S, Boland BB, Lewis H, Conway J, Naylor J, Guionaud S, Feigh M, Veidal SS, Lantier L, McGuinness OP, Grimsby J, Rondinone CM, Jermutus L, Larsen MR, Trevaskis JL, Rhodes CJ. Nat Metab. 2020;2(5):413-431. doi: 10.1038/s42255-020-0209-6.
Novel biomarker approach for treatments of Type 1 Diabetes:
Follicular helper T cell profiles predict response to costimulation blockade in type 1 diabetes. Edner NM, Heuts F, Thomas N, Wang CJ, Petersone L, Kenefeck R, Kogimtzis A, Ovcinnikovs V, Ross EM, Ntavli E, Elfaki Y, Eichmann M, Baptista R, Ambery P, Jermutus L, Peakman M, Rosenthal M, Walker LSK. Nat Immunol. 2020;21(10):1244-1255. doi: 10.1038/s41590-020-0744-z.
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